Category: Makeup Artst

  • Keester Sweeney

    Lewis Keester Sweeney (1910-96) is not credited on this website against any of the musicals listed, but mention of him is essential.

    Sweeney was an art student sent from UCLA in 1936 to help MGM with makeup for The Good Earth (1937). He stayed at the studio for over a quarter of a century.

    His internet presence is peculiar. It acknowledges him as an important makeup artist who worked with the great MGM stars of the classic period, but both IMDb and the AFI only show a few credits from 1956 onwards, largely television assignments. There is no indication of which films he worked on through the bulk of his career.

    Sweeney knew nothing about makeup when called to MGM and had to learn on the job. In an interview, he said the first star he worked with was Jeanette MacDonald, who helped him out and became a friend.

    The obituary for Keester Sweeney in the Los Angeles Times described him as the “MGM makeup artist who prepared such stars as Jeanette MacDonald, Judy Garland, Greta Garbo and Fred Astaire for the cameras”. The unavailability of details about this apparently eminent career is mystifying.

  • George Westmore

    George Westmore (1879-1931) was the founder of what is unquestionably Hollywood’s greatest dynasty. Five generations of Westmores, including six of George’s sons, worked as makeup artists for over a hundred years.

    George Westmore was a hairdresser with a distinguished clientele before emigrating from the UK to Canada and then to the United States, where he worked in beauty parlours. In 1917 he established Hollywood’s first makeup department, for the Selig company, and can be credited with creating the profession of film makeup artist. In the 1920s, Westmore worked on some of the most notable pictures starring Rudolph Valentino and Douglas Fairbanks, including The Sheik (1921) and The Thief of Bagdad (1924).

    Shortly before taking his own life in a particularly unpleasant fashion (mercury poisoning), Westmore worked on three musicals at MGM: The Rogue Song, Call of the Flesh and New Moon.

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