Hanns Kräly (1884-1950) was a German actor and screenwriter, notable for writing many of Ernst Lubitsch’s German films. Their partnership ended when Kraly had an affair with, and subsequently married, Lubitsch’s wife.
In Hollywood, he was nominated three times for Academy Awards for writing, winning in 1930 for The Patriot. His three MGM musicals were the European-set Devil-May-Care and A Lady’s Morals, for which he wrote screenplays, and Broadway Serenade, where he provided the original story.
Sidney Arnold Franklin (1893-1972) was a director and occasional producer for over forty years, co-directing in the early years with his brother Chester. His experience working with Mary Pickford and the Talmadge sisters led Irving Thalberg to invite him to MGM in 1928 to direct Norma Shearer.
Franklin’s career at Metro was not spectacular (David Thomson described him as colourless), though he did direct some prestigious projects, including The Barretts of Wimpole Street (1934 and 1957) and The Good Earth (1937), and he produced Mrs Miniver (1942).
Franklin made two attempts at directing musicals, Devil-May-Care and A Lady’s Morals, and many years later he produced Torch Song.
Principal Crew
| Sidney Franklin | Director |
| Richard Schayer | Adaptation |
| Hans Kraly | Adaptation |
| Zelda Sears | Dialogue |
| Albert Lewin | Production Supervisor (uncredited) |
| Herbert Stothart | Composer |
| Clifford Grey | Lyricist |
| Dimitri Tiomkin | Composer |
| William Axt | Composer (uncredited) |
| Merrit B Gerstad | Cinematographer |
| Conrad A Nervig | Editor |
| Cedric Gibbons | Art Director |
| Adrian | Costume Designer |
| Douglas Shearer | Recording Engineer |
| Ralph Shugart | Recording Engineer (uncredited) |
| J Clifford Brooke | Stage Director |
| Albertina Rasch | Ballet Director |
W C Fields’s fans will know George Chandler (1898-1985) as Chester Snavely, the unfortunate youth who drank The Fatal Glass of Beer (1933).
In his fifty-year career Chandler kept very busy, right up to a final appearance in the Lou Grant TV series. He made credited appearances in two MGM musicals–In Gay Madrid and The Florodora Girl–and also showed up uncredited in Devil-May-Care, Love in the Rough, Thoroughbreds Don’t Cry, Broadway Melody of 1940, Swing Fever and The Pirate.
Lionel Belmore (1867-1953) was 46 when he made his first film, following a successful stage career in his native England. Yet he still managed almost 200 screen appearances, including as the Burgomaster in Frankenstein (1931).
Belmore was in three MGM musicals: Devil-May-Care (as the innkeeper), The Rogue Song and Thoroughbreds Don’t Cry.
John Miljan (1892-1960) was a supporting actor who appeared in over 200 films during his thirty-four-year career. He made regular appearances in Cecil B DeMille pictures, notably as General Custer in The Plainsman (1936).
Miljan’s four MGM musicals began with Devil-May-Care, as Ramon Novarro’s nemesis. He played himself in the Hollywood-set Free and Easy, and was with Novarro again in In Gay Madrid. His final appearance was as Pierre Brugnon in the remake of New Moon.
Dorothy Jordan (1906-88) made her film debut in Black Magic (1929), one of the many experiences stage actors and dancers to find employment in Hollywood with the advent of sound. After playing Bianca in The Taming of the Shrew (1929), she starred opposite Ramon Novarro in his talking debut in Devil-May-Care.
Jordan and Novarro were teamed again in two more musicals, In Gay Madrid and Call of the Flesh. She was also female lead to Robert Montgomery in Love in the Rough.
Jordan retired in 1933 after marrying producer Merian C Cooper, returning later only in occasional supporting roles. She made notable appearances in two of John Ford’s greatest films: The Sun Shines Bright (1953), where she was the sex worker whose life and death are central to two plot lines; and as John Wayne’s sister-in-law, who meets a tragic end, in The Searchers (1956)
Cast
| Ramon Novarro | Armand de Treville |
| Dorothy Jordan | Léonie de Beaufort |
| Marion Harris | Countess Louise |
| John Miljan | Lucien DeGrignon |
| William Humphrey | Napoleon Bonaparte |
| George Davis | Groom |
| Clifford Bruce | Gaston |
| Lionel Belmore | Innkeeper (uncredited) |
| John Carroll | Bonapartist (uncredited) |
| George Chandler | Timid Royalist (uncredited) |
| Ann Dvorak | Chorine (uncredited) |
| Bob Kortman | Bonapartist (uncredited) |
José Ramón Gil Samaniego (1899-1968) was a Mexican actor who became a star of silent cinema after his villainous turn in The Prisoner of Zenda (1922) and a phenomenon with his heroics in Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ (1925). Handsome, even beautiful, he combined the roles of swashbuckler with the tag of ‘Latin Lover,’ especially following the death of Rudolph Valentino.
Novarro had a light but effective speaking voice and his transition to talking pictures was straightforward. Much earlier, he had worked as a singer, and MGM came up with the idea of having him record a theme song (‘Pagan Love Song’) for The Pagan (1929). The public liked it, so it was no great leap to cast Novarro in a musical feature, Devil-May-Care, where he was able to combine his newly-revealed skill with some of his practised swordplay.
Novarro went on to star in four more musicals: In Gay Madrid, Call of the Flesh, The Cat and the Fiddle (partnered with Jeanette MacDonald, and the best of his musical outings) and The Night is Young. He also co-wrote one of the songs in Call of the Flesh and directed the French and Spanish versions of the picture.
Homophobia brought Novarro’s MGM stardom to an end. His sexuality was no secret in the business and the subject of public speculation. His contract was terminated when he refused to enter into a ‘lavender marriage’. He continued to work elsewhere as a supporting player, until his tragic and violent death during a robbery in 1968.
